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Coalition building


By Skipp Porteous

A coalition, or alliance, consists of individuals or organizations working together in a common effort for a common purpose to make more effective and efficient use of resources. (From "Building Coalitions," the Ohio Center for Action on Coalition Develop ment, Ohio State University)

How to determine if a coalition is needed

  • Is the Radical Religious Right organized in your community? If not, is there a foreseeable threat in the near future?
  • What exactly is the Religious Right doing in your community? Evangelizing? Writing letters to the editor? Registering voters? Running school board candidates? Strictly religious activities, such as evangelizing, should not be seen as a threat to churc h/state separation.
  • Survey your county or city. What other community-based or activist groups exist and what do they do? Do they work in tandem with other groups, or independently?
  • Contact group leaders and discuss the possibility of forming a coalition. Then decide if there is enough interest. Try to build bridges.
A coalition should be structured to:

  • Involve all key players.
  • Choose a realistic strategy.
  • Establish a shared vision.
  • Agree to disagree in the process.
  • Make promises that can be kept.
  • Build ownership on all levels.
  • Institutionalize change.
  • Publicize successes.

What a coalition can do

Activity depends upon need, local assets and talent. The purpose should be to inform and mobilize voters. Education and activism are the two key words. Some groups emphasize education over activism, or the other way around. It depends upon how the group is set up. Many groups don't incorporate, although incorporation should definitely be considered. Try to get a lawyer pro bono.

  • Opposition research - local and national activity (equipment required: 386 or 486 computer, database program, printer, fax, phone, copier, file cabinet).
  • Start a "letters to the editor" file from local paper.
  • Visit Christian book stores to check bulletin boards and pick up free literature.
  • Visit politically active churches.
  • Monitor local Christian radio.
  • Monitor school board meetings.
  • Establish a county-wide watchdog system.
  • Monitor the state legislature.
  • Action alert phone tree.
  • Action alert fax network.
  • E-mail network
  • Keep the press informed with facts, not fanaticism.
  • Voter ID
  • Register voters
  • Interview school board candidates
  • Voter guides
  • Publish a newsletter

How to start a coalition

Form a core group of three to seven people. Remember, as few as two or three dedicated people can keep a coalition going. Fundraising: approach concerned individuals and business owners for contributions to get started. You can raise quick cash this way. More serious fund-raising can follow later. Form a fundraising committee. Approach leaders and directors of other groups who indicate an interest in the coalition. Discuss possible dates for first meeting. Set a date. Send out letters announcing meeting date, time and place. Letter should briefly inform about the purpose of the meeting. Groups MUST RSVP, indicating whom they will send to represent their group. A registration list is prepared from the RSVPs. No one should be admitted who is not on the lis t. First meeting is informational. An hour and a half at the most. Show "America at a Crossroads," available from IFAS. Give a brief report of local Radical Religious Right activity. Propose a name for the coalition. Have a representative from each group sign up as a group liaison volunteer. This will be your contact person with an given group. Second meeting determines officers, job assignments, projects and time line for completing projects. Meeting schedules and frequencies will depend upon proposed pr ojects and local Religious Right activity. Note: Coalitions can be formed for short-term projects or for the long term, depending on your local situation.

Sample names of existing coalitions:

  • Mainstream Voter's Coalition
  • People for a Pluralistic Democracy
  • Mainstream Voter's Project
  • Citizen's Project
  • Community Coalition Network
  • Committee for Responsible Education
  • Moderate Voter's Project
  • Coalition for the Preservation of American Values
  • The Clearinghouse

How to manage a coalition

The core group will keep everything going. The core group meets as often as necessary - once a week, three times a week - whatever is required. Group liaisons are the links to all the groups in the coalition. The coalition itself usually meets monthly, bu t it really depends on the types activity in which the coalition engages. For instance, if the core group assembles information on the radical right, and the coalition simply operates a phone tree or fax alert, monthly meetings may be unnecessary. Comm unication is the key word.. Use every means available. both within your coalition and to the general public.

This article was first published in the September 1995 issue of Freedom Writer.

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